diff --git a/src/utils/blog-utils.ts b/src/utils/blog-utils.ts
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+++ b/src/utils/blog-utils.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+/**
+ * Blog utility functions
+ * This file contains common functions used across blog components
+ */
+
+import { type BlogPost, type Lang } from '@/types';
+import { defaultLang } from '@/i18n/ui';
+
+/**
+ * Get blog posts based on language
+ * @param lang - Current language
+ * @param postsGlob - Object containing imported posts from glob
+ * @returns Processed blog posts array
+ */
+export async function getBlogPosts(lang: Lang, postsGlob: Record<string, any>): Promise<BlogPost[]> {
+  // Get posts based on language
+  let allPosts = [];
+  
+  if (lang === 'zh') {
+    allPosts = postsGlob.zh;
+  } else {
+    allPosts = postsGlob.en;
+  }
+  
+  // Process blog post data
+  const posts: BlogPost[] = allPosts.map((post: any) => {
+    const slug = post.url?.split('/').filter(Boolean).pop() || '';
+    
+    // Default image if not specified in frontmatter
+    const defaultImage = "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1516321318423-f06f85e504b3?w=400&h=250&fit=crop&crop=center";
+    
+    return {
+      title: post.frontmatter.title,
+      description: post.frontmatter.description || '',
+      image: post.frontmatter.image || defaultImage,
+      slug: slug,
+      tags: post.frontmatter.tags || [],
+      tagId: post.frontmatter.tagId || [],
+      category: Array.isArray(post.frontmatter.category) ? post.frontmatter.category : post.frontmatter.category ? [post.frontmatter.category] : [],
+      categoryId: Array.isArray(post.frontmatter.categoryId) ? post.frontmatter.categoryId : post.frontmatter.categoryId ? [post.frontmatter.categoryId] : [],
+      date: post.frontmatter.date || post.frontmatter.pubDate || '',
+      readTime: post.frontmatter.readTime || post.frontmatter.readingTime || '5 min read',
+      url: post.url || '',
+    };
+  });
+  
+  return posts;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Sort blog posts by date (newest first)
+ * @param posts - Array of blog posts
+ * @returns Sorted array of blog posts
+ */
+export function sortPostsByDate(posts: BlogPost[]): BlogPost[] {
+  return posts
+    .filter(post => post.date) // Filter out posts without dates
+    .sort((a, b) => {
+      const dateA = new Date(a.date).getTime();
+      const dateB = new Date(b.date).getTime();
+      return dateB - dateA; // Descending order, newest first
+    });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Filter posts by category
+ * @param posts - Array of blog posts
+ * @param category - Category to filter by
+ * @returns Filtered array of blog posts
+ */
+export function filterPostsByCategory(posts: BlogPost[], category: string): BlogPost[] {
+  if (!category) return posts;
+  
+  return posts.filter(post => {
+    // First check if post contains the current category ID
+    if (post.categoryId && Array.isArray(post.categoryId)) {
+      return post.categoryId.some(catId => 
+        catId.toLowerCase() === category.toLowerCase()
+      );
+    }
+    // If no categoryId, check category
+    else if (post.category && Array.isArray(post.category)) {
+      return post.category.some(cat => 
+        cat.toLowerCase() === category.toLowerCase()
+      );
+    }
+    return false;
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Filter posts by tag
+ * @param posts - Array of blog posts
+ * @param tag - Tag to filter by
+ * @returns Filtered array of blog posts
+ */
+export function filterPostsByTag(posts: BlogPost[], tag: string): BlogPost[] {
+  if (!tag) return posts;
+  
+  return posts.filter(post => {
+    // First check if post contains the current tag ID
+    if (post.tagId && Array.isArray(post.tagId)) {
+      return post.tagId.some(tagId => 
+        tagId.toLowerCase() === tag.toLowerCase()
+      );
+    }
+    // If no tagId, check tags
+    else if (post.tags && Array.isArray(post.tags)) {
+      return post.tags.some(postTag => 
+        postTag.toLowerCase() === tag.toLowerCase()
+      );
+    }
+    return false;
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Extract categories from posts
+ * @param posts - Array of blog posts
+ * @returns Map of category names to category IDs
+ */
+export function extractCategories(posts: any[]): Map<string, string> {
+  const allCategories = new Set<string>();
+  const categoryMap = new Map<string, string>(); // Map of category name to ID
+
+  posts.forEach(post => {
+    // Process categories
+    if (post.frontmatter?.category) {
+      const categories = Array.isArray(post.frontmatter.category) 
+        ? post.frontmatter.category 
+        : [post.frontmatter.category];
+      
+      const categoryIds = Array.isArray(post.frontmatter.categoryId) 
+        ? post.frontmatter.categoryId 
+        : post.frontmatter.categoryId ? [post.frontmatter.categoryId] : [];
+      
+      // If categoryId exists, use mapping between categoryId and category
+      if (categoryIds.length > 0 && categoryIds.length === categories.length) {
+        categories.forEach((cat: string, index: number) => {
+          if (cat && categoryIds[index]) {
+            allCategories.add(cat);
+            categoryMap.set(cat, categoryIds[index]);
+          }
+        });
+      } else {
+        // If no categoryId or lengths don't match, use category name as ID
+        categories.forEach((cat: string) => {
+          if (cat) {
+            allCategories.add(cat);
+            categoryMap.set(cat, cat.toLowerCase());
+          }
+        });
+      }
+    }
+  });
+
+  return categoryMap;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Extract tags from posts
+ * @param posts - Array of blog posts
+ * @returns Map of tag names to tag IDs
+ */
+export function extractTags(posts: any[]): Map<string, string> {
+  const allTags = new Set<string>();
+  const tagMap = new Map<string, string>(); // Map of tag name to ID
+
+  posts.forEach(post => {
+    // Process tags
+    if (post.frontmatter?.tags && Array.isArray(post.frontmatter.tags)) {
+      const tags = post.frontmatter.tags;
+      const tagIds = Array.isArray(post.frontmatter.tagId) 
+        ? post.frontmatter.tagId 
+        : post.frontmatter.tagId ? [post.frontmatter.tagId] : [];
+      
+      // If tagId exists, use mapping between tagId and tag
+      if (tagIds.length > 0 && tagIds.length === tags.length) {
+        tags.forEach((tag: string, index: number) => {
+          if (tag && tagIds[index]) {
+            allTags.add(tag);
+            tagMap.set(tag, tagIds[index]);
+          }
+        });
+      } else {
+        // If no tagId or lengths don't match, use tag name as ID
+        tags.forEach((tag: string) => {
+          if (tag) {
+            allTags.add(tag);
+            tagMap.set(tag, tag.toLowerCase());
+          }
+        });
+      }
+    }
+  });
+
+  return tagMap;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get base URL for blog based on language
+ * @param lang - Current language
+ * @returns Base URL string
+ */
+export function getBlogBaseUrl(lang: Lang): string {
+  return lang === defaultLang ? '/blog' : `/${lang}/blog`;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Process raw blog post data from import.meta.glob
+ * @param allPosts - Raw posts data from import.meta.glob
+ * @param lang - Current language
+ * @returns Processed blog posts array
+ */
+export function processRawBlogPosts(allPosts: Record<string, any>[] | any[], lang: Lang): BlogPost[] {
+  // Process blog post data
+  const posts: BlogPost[] = allPosts.map((post: any) => {
+    const slug = post.url?.split('/').filter(Boolean).pop() || '';
+    
+    // Default image if not specified in frontmatter
+    const defaultImage = "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1516321318423-f06f85e504b3?w=400&h=250&fit=crop&crop=center";
+    
+    // Default read time text based on language
+    const defaultReadTime = lang === 'zh' ? '5 分钟阅读' : '5 min read';
+    
+    return {
+      title: post.frontmatter.title,
+      description: post.frontmatter.description || '',
+      image: post.frontmatter.image || defaultImage,
+      slug: slug,
+      tags: post.frontmatter.tags || [],
+      tagId: post.frontmatter.tagId || [],
+      category: Array.isArray(post.frontmatter.category) ? post.frontmatter.category : post.frontmatter.category ? [post.frontmatter.category] : [],
+      categoryId: Array.isArray(post.frontmatter.categoryId) ? post.frontmatter.categoryId : post.frontmatter.categoryId ? [post.frontmatter.categoryId] : [],
+      date: post.frontmatter.date || post.frontmatter.pubDate || '',
+      readTime: post.frontmatter.readTime || post.frontmatter.readingTime || defaultReadTime,
+      url: post.url || '',
+    };
+  });
+  
+  return posts;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Extract post metadata for categories and tags
+ * @param posts - Array of blog posts
+ * @returns Array of post metadata
+ */
+export function extractPostMetadata(posts: any[]) {
+  return posts.map((post: any) => ({
+    category: post.frontmatter?.category || [],
+    categoryId: post.frontmatter?.categoryId || [],
+    tags: post.frontmatter?.tags || [],
+    tagId: post.frontmatter?.tagId || []
+  }));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get all blog posts with processing for a taxonomy page (category or tag)
+ * @param lang - Current language
+ * @param options - Additional options for processing
+ * @returns Object containing processed posts and metadata
+ */
+export async function getTaxonomyPageData(lang: Lang, options?: {
+  category?: string;
+  tag?: string;
+}) {
+  // Read all blog posts
+  // Note: import.meta.glob only accepts literal strings, not variables
+  let allPosts;
+  
+  // Use specific glob patterns based on language
+  if (lang === 'zh') {
+    allPosts = await import.meta.glob('/src/pages/zh/blog/posts/*.{md,mdx}', { eager: true });
+  } else {
+    allPosts = await import.meta.glob('/src/pages/blog/posts/*.{md,mdx}', { eager: true });
+  }
+  
+  // Process blog post data
+  const blogPosts = processRawBlogPosts(Object.values(allPosts), lang);
+  
+  // Apply filters if specified
+  let filteredPosts = blogPosts;
+  
+  if (options?.category) {
+    filteredPosts = filterPostsByCategory(filteredPosts, options.category);
+  }
+  
+  if (options?.tag) {
+    filteredPosts = filterPostsByTag(filteredPosts, options.tag);
+  }
+  
+  // Sort posts by date
+  const sortedBlogPosts = sortPostsByDate(filteredPosts);
+  
+  // Extract categories and tags from all posts for sidebar
+  const allPostsMetadata = extractPostMetadata(Object.values(allPosts));
+  
+  // Get categories and tags for sidebar
+  const categories = extractCategories(allPostsMetadata);
+  const tags = extractTags(allPostsMetadata);
+  
+  return {
+    posts: sortedBlogPosts,
+    categories,
+    tags,
+    allPosts
+  };
+}
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